Monday, November 16, 2015

·         How is a student identified for special education referral?
A parent, or administrator, or a counselor recognizes a consistent need or problem exhibited by the student.  The needs could be cognitive, behavioral, or physical in nature that a general educator is not trained to deal with.
·         Who takes responsibility for the progress of the child before and after the referral?
If the parent and the counselor agrees to give special support to the student, a special education professional that has received training in methods for dealing with special needs students accompanies the student to their classes.  And works collaboratively with general educators to share in the responsibility for ensuring that the students with identified disabilities will meet with success.
·         What is the school administration's directive for special education?
Our school administrators directives on special education come from DoDEA policies with state:
DoD Instruction 1342.12, "Provision of Early Intervention and Special Education Services to Eligible DoD Dependents."
In DoDEA, special education and related services are available to eligible students, ages 3 through 21 years of age. To be eligible for special education:
·         The child must have an identified disability;
·         The disability must adversely (negatively) affect the child's educational performance; and
·         The child must require a specially designed instructional program.
·         What provisions are made for students identified for special education?
Typically at the High School level, the student is given an assistant which accompanies him / her to their classes to assist.  They are also given other classes with a specialized set of curriculum designed for the particular special need.
·         What is the level of parent involvement in referral process and special education?
If a child is approved as eligible for special education, the parent must then approve the program.  The special educators also train the parent in understanding what they can do to better enable their child toward success.
Summary of Teacher Interviews:
If I recognize the student is struggling with academic, emotional, or physical disabilities the teachers suggested the most appropriate course of action is to refer them to a counselor who is specifically trained in such matters.  These teachers, generally, identified said students by their consistent struggle to keep up with standardized expectations. Before being accepted into a special education program, the teachers explained that they employed various teaching methods that consistently work on students without disabilities.
·         What are the signs of a struggling student?

·         Are there alternate methods of instruction tried out before referring the student for special education? If yes, what are they?